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Weak Poincaré Inequalities and L2-Convergence Rates of Markov Semigroups

✍ Scribed by Michael Röckner; Feng-Yu Wang


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
2001
Tongue
English
Weight
293 KB
Volume
185
Category
Article
ISSN
0022-1236

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✦ Synopsis


In order to describe L 2 -convergence rates slower than exponential, the weak Poincare inequality is introduced. It is shown that the convergence rate of a Markov semigroup and the corresponding weak Poincare inequality can be determined by each other. Conditions for the weak Poincare inequality to hold are presented, which are easy to check and which hold in many applications. The weak Poincare inequality is also studied by using isoperimetric inequalities for diffusion and jump processes. Some typical examples are given to illustrate the general results. In particular, our results are applied to the stochastic quantization of field theory in finite volume. Moreover, a sharp criterion of weak Poincare inequalities is presented for Poisson measures on configuration spaces.