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Water uptake and release from iodine-containing bone cement

โœ Scribed by Kjellson, F. ;Brudeli, B. ;McCarthy, I. D. ;Lidgren, L.


Book ID
102294927
Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2004
Tongue
English
Weight
207 KB
Volume
71A
Category
Article
ISSN
0021-9304

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โœฆ Synopsis


Abstract

Water uptake and release characteristics of PMMA cement containing the waterโ€soluble contrast media iohexol or iodixanol have been investigated. The water uptake study revealed that iohexol had the highest uptake of water (3.7%) and that iodixanol had an uptake close to that of Palacosยฎ R (2.3% and 1.9%). The curves obtained showed the materials to follow classic diffusion theory, with an initial linearity with respect to t^1/2^ making it possible to calculate the diffusion coefficients. This showed iohexol to have the lowest diffusion coefficient, Palacosยฎ R the highest, and iodixanol close to that of Palacosยฎ R. The release study showed that more iohexol than iodixanol was released from the bone cement; the longโ€term release was above 25 ฮผg/mL for iohexol compared to slightly above 10 ฮผg/mL for iodixanol. A ฮผCT investigation showed that the risk of developing an observable radiolucent zone is negligible. ยฉ 2004 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Biomed Mater Res 71A: 292โ€“298, 2004


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