In a recent contribution to this journal, M. Hoel correctly shows that under risk aversion the allocation of health resources should be directed to health conditions for which the expected outcomes are below average. In this letter we show that besides risk aversion, the degree of absolute prudence
Warranty design under buyer and seller risk aversion
β Scribed by Peter H. Ritchken; Charles S. Tapiero
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1986
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 515 KB
- Volume
- 33
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0894-069X
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
This paper provides a framework in which warranty policies for non-repairable items can be evaluated according to risk preferences of both buyers and sellers. In particular, a warranty price schedule is established such that sellers are indifferent among the policies. Given this schedule, a buyer's response is expressed by selecting the price-warranty combination that minimizes disutility. Within this framework, a warranty can be viewed as an instrument of risk management that can induce more sales and greater profitability. For given utility functions, analytical results for the development of a price schedule are developed. Numerical results illustrate the substitution effects between warranty terms, prices, and risk parameters.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
THE ORDINAL UTILITY UNDER UNCERTAINTY AND THE MEASURE OF RISK AVERSION IN TERMS OF PREFERENCES 1. INTRODUCTION A choice is said to be rational if it follows a criterion, which is usually introduced as a preference model. The von Neumann-Morgenstern theory 1 not only assumes such a rationality but al