## Abstract We consider quantum random walks (QRW) on the integers, a subject that has been considered in the last few years in the framework of quantum computation. We show how the theory of CMV matrices gives a natural tool to study these processes and to give results that are analogous to those
Walks on Directed Graphs and Matrix Polynomials
✍ Scribed by Miguel A. Méndez
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 2000
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 166 KB
- Volume
- 91
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0097-3165
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
✦ Synopsis
We give a matrix generalization of the family of exponential polynomials in one variable , k (x). Our generalization consists of a matrix of polynomials 8 k (X)= (8 (k) i, j (X)) n i, j=1 depending on a matrix of variables X=(x i, j ) n i, j=1 . We prove some identities of the matrix exponential polynomials which generalize classical identities of the ordinary exponential polynomials. We also introduce matrix generalizations of the decreasing factorial (x x+k&1), and the Laguerre polynomials. These polynomials have interesting combinatorial interpretations in terms of different kinds of walks on directed graphs.
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