In a superconducting strip in perpendicular dc magnetic field, the application of a weak ac magnetic field perpendicular to the dc field causes the irreversible currents to relax rapidly. This effect allows the reversible magnetic moment to be measured in spite of vortex pinning. It is explained for
Vortex kinks and anysotropic superconductor magnetization curve
β Scribed by Vladimir N. Zavaritsky; Nicolay V. Zavaritsky
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1991
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 310 KB
- Volume
- 185-189
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0921-4534
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β¦ Synopsis
The magnetization cloves of the Bi~Sr2CaCu~O~ and YBa2Cu30, single crystals are studied in the whole range of angles between the applied field and (ab)-plane of the crystal at T=(20 + 86)K. The M(H)-curves for the tilt angles are exhibit three distinct peculiarities, corresponded to the penetration of the flux fines along and perpendicular to the Cu-O layers. The latter is originated from the vortex kinks formation; its value is strongly depend on the tilt angle. The crucial role of the anisotropy for this effect observation is confirmed.
Layered structure of high-Te superconductors results in the pronounced anisotropy of their superconducting parameters. The effective mass ratios being ,~ 25 for Y1Ba2CusOr achieved values as large as ~ 4000 for Bi2Sr2C, aCu20s (Bi-2212). The important characteristic of layered superconductors is the d/~Β’ ratio, where ~Β’ is the coherence length along the c-axis direction and d is interlayer distance. The layered superconductor can be considered as being spatially homogeneous with the Abrikosov vortices lattice consisted of a periodically spaced straight lines in the case of small value of this ratio. In the opposite case of a well-pronounced
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