Experimental measurements of hydrodynamics and the volumetric mass transfer coefficient of oxygen (VMTCO) in an internal loop airlift reactor with different types of draft tubes are reported for the two-phase systems, air/water and air/carboxyl methyl cellulose (CMC) solution, and a three-phase syst
Volumetric mass transfer coefficients in an internal loop airlift reactor with low-density particles
✍ Scribed by Karuppan Muthukumar; Manickam Velan
- Publisher
- Wiley (John Wiley & Sons)
- Year
- 2006
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 171 KB
- Volume
- 81
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0268-2575
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✦ Synopsis
Abstract
The influence of organic additives (propanol, benzoic acid, isoamyl alcohol and carboxymethylcellulose) on the volumetric mass transfer coefficient, k~L~a, in an internal loop airlift reactor with low‐density particles (nylon‐6 and polystyrene) was investigated. The k~L~a values increased with increase in superficial gas velocity, U~sg~, and decreased with increase in solid loading. A draft tube to reactor diameter ratio, D~R~/D, of 0.4 gave maximum k~L~a values. The addition of benzoic acid and propanol increased the k~L~a values owing to their coalescence inhibiting characteristics. The addition of isoamyl alcohol decreased k~L~a, owing to the formation of rigid bubbles and recirculation of small bubbles having a low oxygen content. The k~L~a values decreased with increase in the concentration of the non‐Newtonian fluid carboxymethylcellulose (CMC). The proposed correlations predicted the experimental data well. Copyright © 2006 Society of Chemical Industry
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## Abstract In the present investigation the effects of the addition of organic additives (propanol, benzoic acid, iso‐amyl alcohol and carboxymethyl cellulose) on the critical gas velocity, (__U__~sg~)~c~, in an internal airlift loop reactor with low‐density particles (Nylon‐6 and polystyrene) wer
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