Viscous compressible laminar flow in slender axisymmetric channels with adiabatic walls
β Scribed by Adams, J. C. ;Williams, J. C.
- Publisher
- Springer
- Year
- 1969
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 974 KB
- Volume
- 21
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0003-6994
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β¦ Synopsis
A s t u d y is m a d e oI t h e flow of a viscous, compressible, h e a t conducting, a n d perfect gas in slender a x i s y m m e t r i c channels u n d e r t h e a d i a b a t i c wall condition. Solutions to t h e equations of m o t i o n for such a gas are o b t a i n e d using t h e m e t h o d of similar solutions. This a p p r o a c h reduces the equations of m o t i o n to a pair of coupled nonlinear o r d i n a r y differential equations which h a v e relatively simple closed form solutions. I t is found t h a t solutions of this t y p e are only possible in channels w i t h d i v e r g e n t walls a n d a favorable pressure gradient.
I n t h e p r e s e n t investigation it is found t h a t the velocity profiles are insensitive to m o d e r a t e variations in t h e P r a n d t l n u m b e r a n d ),, t h e ratio of specific heats. T h e t e m p e r a t u r e profiles, t o t a l t e m p e r a t u r e profiles, a n d Mach n u m b e r profiles are h o w e v e r v e r y sensitive to changes in P r a n d t l n u m b e r a n d ratio of specific heats. For a P r a n d t l n u m b e r less t h a n u n i t y t h e r e is a n a c c u m u l a t i o n of t o t a l energy near t h e c h a n n e l centerline a n d a deficit of t o t a l energy near t h e c h a n n e l walls. T h e recovery factor is found to be equal to t h e P r a n d t l n u m b e r .
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
The two-Γ€imensional steady flow of an incompressible elastico-viscous fluid through a porous channel that has the fluid sucked or injected with different normal velocities V1 and V2 at the walls is considered. For the viscous case Terrill and Shrestha [2] have given a series solution for small sucti