Vinyl-terminated oligomeric ethers: A study of the crosslinking process
β Scribed by S. J. Barton; J. S. Ghotra; A. E. Matthews; G. Pritchard
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1991
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 585 KB
- Volume
- 42
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0021-8995
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β¦ Synopsis
KT1 2EE, UK
SYNOPSIS
A thermosetting resin consisting of a mixture of vinyl-terminated oligomeric ethers was prepared by a two-step synthesis. This required the reaction of 1,4-bis (chloromethyl) benzene with the potassium salt of bisphenol A, and subsequent vinylation of the chloromethyl end groups by means of a Wittig reaction. The linear vinyl prepolymers were thermally crosslinked through their reactive styryl end groups (without the addition of catalyst) to produce castings and woven glass laminates. A study of the crosslinking process was carried out by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) . The water absorption and the thermooxidative stability of the crosslinked polymer were investigated. A styrene solution of the oligomeric ethers was also crosslinked, using benzoyl peroxide as a catalyst. The moisture absorption characteristics of the crosslinked styrene copolymer were compared with those of the crosslinked homopolymer. Both substances showed hydrophobic character.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
Molecular orbital calculations were carried out for the dimerization step in the polymerization process of vinyl acetate and styrene through free radicals and ionic mechanisms. The calculations were performed for monomers, dimers, their positive and negative ions, and free radicals. The minimum-ener