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Vibrational spectroscopy investigation using ab initio and density functional theory analysis on the structure of 2,4,6-trinitrophenol

✍ Scribed by Li Xiao-Hong; Zhang Xian-Zhou


Publisher
Elsevier
Year
2011
Tongue
English
Weight
298 KB
Volume
963
Category
Article
ISSN
2210-271X

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✦ Synopsis


Quantum chemical calculations of the equilibrium geometry, harmonic vibrational frequencies, infrared intensities and Raman scattering activities of 2,4,6-trinitrophenol (TNP, C 6 H 3 N 3 O 7 ) in the ground state were carried out by using ab initio HF and density functional theory (DFT/B3LYP) methods with 6-311++GÃÃ basis set. The research shows that the presence of strong hydrogen bonding in the title compound. The difference between the observed and scaled wavenumber values of most of the fundamentals is very small. A detailed interpretation of the infrared spectrum of TNP is also reported. The theoretical spectrograms for FT-IR of the title compound have been constructed. In addition, the HOMO and LUMO energies are also calculated.


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The conventional ab initio method at the closed and open restricted Hartree-Fock levels (RHF, ROHF) and the density functional theory approach at the B3-LYP and UB3-LYP levels, using the 6-31G(+ \*) basis set, were applied to predict the molecular structures, the energetic properties (proton affinit