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Vibrational spectra and structural studies of nonlinear optical crystal ammonium D, L-tartrate: a density functional theoretical approach

✍ Scribed by S. Vidya; C. Ravikumar; I. Hubert Joe; P. Kumaradhas; B. Devipriya; K. Raju


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2011
Tongue
English
Weight
357 KB
Volume
42
Category
Article
ISSN
0377-0486

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

Single crystals of ammonium D, L‐tartrate, a potential nonlinear optical (NLO) material of interest, were grown by the slow evaporation technique. The crystal structure was determined by single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction. Fourier transform infrared and Raman spectra of the crystallized molecule were recorded and analyzed. The geometry, intermolecular hydrogen bonding, first hyperpolarizability and harmonic vibrational wavenumbers were calculated with the help of B3LYP density functional theory method. The red shift of hydroxyl and NH~4~^+^ stretching wavenumbers indicate the formation of inter‐ and intramolecular hydrogen bonding. Simultaneous activation of CH stretching wavenumbers shows the presence of intramolecular charge transfer in the molecule. Natural bond orbital analysis was carried out to demonstrate the various inter‐ and intramolecular interactions that are responsible for the stabilization of this molecule, leading to high NLO activity. Copyright © 2010 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.