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Viabilty of atomistic potentials for thermodynamic properties of carbon dioxide at low temperatures

✍ Scribed by Tatyana Kuznetsova; Bjørn Kvamme


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2001
Tongue
English
Weight
213 KB
Volume
22
Category
Article
ISSN
0192-8651

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

Investigation into volumetric and energetic properties of several atomistic models mimicking carbon dioxide geometry and quadrupole momentum covered the liquid–vapor coexistence curve. Thermodynamic integration over a polynomial and an exponential‐polynomial path was used to calculate free energy. Computational results showed that model using GROMOS Lennard–Jones parameters was unsuitable for bulk CO~2~ simulations. On the other hand, model with potential fitted to reproduce only correct density–pressure relationship in the supercritical region proved to yield correct enthalpy of vaporization and free energy of liquid CO~2~ in the low‐temperature region. Except for molar volume at the upper part of the vapor–liquid equilibrium line, the bulk properties of exp‐6‐1 parametrization of ab initio CO~2~ potential were in a close agreement with the experimental results. © 2001 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. J Comput Chem 22: 1772–1781, 2001


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