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Verification of Fatigue Life Prediction results for notched specimens with short crack propagation phase

✍ Scribed by Prof. Dr. A. Buch


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1981
Tongue
English
Weight
894 KB
Volume
12
Category
Article
ISSN
0933-5137

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

Crack initiation life estimates obtained with the local strain approach (LSA) and with the conventional nominal stress approach (NSA) were compared with experimental results obtained with stress block loading programs and flight simulation gust random loading programs. Programs with and without load peaks were used for testing internally notched 2024‐T3 sheet specimens with a very small crack propagation phase. Experimental S‐N curves obtained for the notched specimens and assumed to be linear in log σ~a~–log N coordinates were used for calculations with the NSA method. A material strain‐life curve (ϵ versus N), a cyclic stress‐strain curve and a K~f~ value calculated with a two‐parameter formula were used for life estimations with the LSA method. Calculations indicated that the life estimates obtained with the K~f~ value for R = 0 (pulsating‐tension) were more accurate than in the case of K~f~ for R = −1, for the considered loading programs of tensile type. It was also shown that the prediction accuracy can be much improved by use of a proper adjustment coefficient obtained for a sufficiently similar loading program.


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Two-phase crack propagation approach to
✍ Chingshen Li; W.H. Peters; W.F. Ranson 📂 Article 📅 1986 🏛 Elsevier Science 🌐 English ⚖ 728 KB

Experiments with preloaded notched members of 2024-T3 aluminum alloy have shown that preloads in a wide range, even including those which create overall yielding, increase the fatigue lives of the members. Evidence suggests that the extended fatigue life is primarily due to the residual compressive