A pH-rate method, based on following the time dependence of hydroxide release by monitoring the pH drift as a function of time, is developed and applied to the construction of a detailed log activity vs pH profile for yeast pyruvate decarboxylase. In the pH range of 5 to 7 at 30°C this method reprod
Variable pH kinetics: An easy determination of pH–rate profile
✍ Scribed by Giuseppe Alibrandi; Salvatore Coppolino; Norberto Micali; Antonino Villari
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2001
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 137 KB
- Volume
- 90
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0022-3549
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✦ Synopsis
The complete pH-rate profile of the hydrolysis reaction of aspirin, requiring many experiments in the past, was obtained by a single variable-parameter kinetic experiment carried out by varying the hydrogen ion concentration. The experiment was carried out spectrophotometrically, reading automatically absorbance, pH, and temperature inside the reaction vessel. The results obtained by the fast processing of the kinetic profile are identical to those obtained under the same conditions but using traditional constant-pH kinetic runs. This method provides the possibility of reducing the amount of time and chemicals usually spent in collecting kinetic data in such mechanistic studies by nearly two orders of magnitude.
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## Abstract Pseudo‐first‐order rate constants (k~obs~) for pH‐independent hydrolysis of phthalimide (1), obtained at a constant total concentration of cetyltrimethylammonium bromide and hydroxide ([CTABr]~T~), 2.0 × 10^−4^ M 1, 0.02 M MOH (M^+^ = Li^+^, Na^+^ and K^+^) and various concentrations of