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Vapor pressures of sulfonylurea herbicides

โœ Scribed by Margaret E Schmuckler; Aldos C Barefoot; Daniel A Kleier; Daryl P Cobranchi


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2000
Tongue
English
Weight
177 KB
Volume
56
Category
Article
ISSN
1526-498X

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โœฆ Synopsis


Vapor pressure values for agricultural chemicals are necessary for estimating volatilization and dissipation through transport in the vapor phase. The low vapor pressures of the sulfonylurea herbicides have presented signiยฎcant challenges in vapor pressure determination. We have used the Knudsen gas effusion method at elevated temperatures and extrapolated to 25 ยฐC. Along with the Knudsen method, computer calculations using the Grain equation were also used to estimate vapor pressure. The gas saturation method with quantitation by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) provided an upper limit that conยฎrmed the low vapor pressures obtained using Knudsen gas effusion and computer calculations. We report the best available experimental results for the vapor pressures of sulfonylurea herbicides.


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