An unsolved problem in number theory asked the following: For a given natural number m, what are the possible integers n for which there exist mth roots of unity We show in this paper that the set of all possible n's is exactly the collection of -combinations of the prime divisors of m, where denot
Vanishing Sums ofmth Roots of Unity in Finite Fields
β Scribed by T.Y. Lam; K.H. Leung
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1996
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 273 KB
- Volume
- 2
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1071-5797
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β¦ Synopsis
In an earlier work, the authors determined all possible weights n for which there exists a vanishing sum 1 Ο© ΠΈ ΠΈ ΠΈ Ο© n Ο 0 of mth roots of unity i in characteristic 0. In this paper, the same problem is studied in finite fields of characteristic p. For given m and p, results are obtained on integers n 0 such that all integers n Υ n 0 are in the ''weight set'' W p (m). The main result in this paper guarantees, under suitable conditions, the existence of solutions of x d 1 Ο© ΠΈ ΠΈ ΠΈ Ο© x d n Ο 0 with all coordinates not equal to zero over a finite field.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
Generalizing a theorem by J. E. Olson determining the Davenport's constant of a finite abelian p-group A, we prove that if S 1 , . . . , S k are given sets of integers satisfying suitable conditions and if g 1 , . . . , g k Κ¦ A, then a nontrivial vanishing sum of the form s 1 g 1 Ο© ΠΈ ΠΈ ΠΈ Ο© s k g k ,