Validation of an accounting expert system for business combinations
β Scribed by R.Steve Mc Duffie; L. Murphy Smith; Steven M. Flory
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1994
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 898 KB
- Volume
- 7
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0957-4174
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
This article presents the five stages involved in the construction of a knowledge-based system using VP-EXPERT, with emphasis on the final step, knowledge validation. The knowledgebased system, called PURPOOL, enables the user to determine the proper accounting treatment for a business combination. PURPOOL can be used effectively by educators as a pedagogical device to teach their students how to account for business combinations. PURPOOL also can be used by accounting practitioners in training inexperienced staff accountants or in determining the proper accounting treatment of actual problems encountered in practice. PURPOOL is one of the first GAAPbased expert systems reported in the accounting literature. A GAAP-based system relies upon the current authoritative accounting literature (Financial Accounting Standards Board Statements, Accounting Principles Board Opinions, etc.)for the knowledge base rules. PURPOOL captures the content of APB Opinion No. 16, Business Combinations in its knowledge base. The validation of PURPOOL utilized a framework consisting of nine elements. This process included interaction with a human expert, review of the accounting literature pertaining to business combinations, development of test cases, consultations with audit seniors from a regional accounting firm, and consultations with accounting information systems and advanced accounting professors. As a result of using the framework, a thorough validation of the system was accomplished, and that process is described in this article.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
A hybrid Expert System has been implemented for selecting the optimum sequence of operations for puriΓΌcation of proteins. Two criteria were implemented to select the optimum sequence of puriΓΌcation. One of these uses the selection separation coefficient (SSC criterion) and the other uses the ΓΌnal le
A n experiment that used 65 senior-level accounting students as surrogates for entry-level accounts to determine if the use of an accounting expert system enhances the development expertise of the accountants more than the use of a distilled version of the accounting standard--the traditional method