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UV resonance Raman spectroscopy of DNA and protein constituents of viruses: Assignments and cross sections for excitations at 257, 244, 238, and 229 nm

✍ Scribed by Zai Qing Wen; George J. Thomas Jr.


Publisher
Wiley (John Wiley & Sons)
Year
1998
Tongue
English
Weight
140 KB
Volume
45
Category
Article
ISSN
0006-3525

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✦ Synopsis


Ultraviolet resonance Raman (UVRR) spectra of H 2 O and D 2 O solutions of the nucleoside (dA, dG, dC, dT) and aromatic amino acid (Phe, Trp, Tyr) constituents of DNA viruses have been obtained with laser excitation wavelengths of 257, 244, 238, and 229 nm. Using the 981 cm 01 marker of Na 2 SO 4 as an internal standard, Raman frequencies and scattering cross sections were evaluated for all prominent UVRR bands at each excitation wavelength. The results show that UVRR cross sections of both the nucleosides and amino acids are strongly dependent on excitation wavelength and constitute sensitive and selective probes of the residues. The results provide a library of UVRR marker bands for structural analysis of DNA viruses and other nucleoprotein assemblies.