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Using three methods to investigate time-scaling properties in air pollution indexes time series

✍ Scribed by Shi Kai; Liu Chun-qiong; Ai Nan-shan; Zhang Xiao-hong


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
2008
Tongue
English
Weight
421 KB
Volume
9
Category
Article
ISSN
1468-1218

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✦ Synopsis


The three pollution indexes (SO 2 , NO 2 and PM 10 ) and the daily air pollution indexes (APIs) of Shanghai in China are analyzed by rescaled range analysis (R/S), detrended fluctuation analysis (DFA) and spectral analysis. The results show that the temporal scaling behaviors in all the four series exhibit two different power laws. In shorter temporal scaling, all the series indicate the similar persistence corresponding to the annual cycle. However, in longer temporal scaling, the trends are different for the four series, which reflect the different inherent dynamic nature of various pollutant series. The fluctuations of Hurst exponent (H ), DFA exponent ( ) and power spectral density index ( ) with increasing threshold magnitude are analyzed. Our results suggest that there are different self-organized critical states in these air pollutants.