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Using profit sharing to enhance employee attitudes: A longitudinal examination of the effects on trust and commitment

✍ Scribed by Jacqueline A-M. Coyle-Shapiro; Paula C. Morrow; Ray Richardson; Stephen R. Dunn


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2002
Tongue
English
Weight
149 KB
Volume
41
Category
Article
ISSN
0090-4848

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

The ability of profit sharing to increase organizational performance via positive changes in employee attitudes
has yielded mixed results. Drawing on principal agent, expectancy, and organizational justice theories, we assess
how perceptions of profit sharing (capacity for individual contribution and organizational reciprocity)
alter organizational commitment and trust in management using longitudinal data provided by 141 engineering
employees. Favorable perceptions of profit sharing served to increase organizational commitment while only
organizational reciprocity predicted trust in management. The relationship between organizational reciprocity and
commitment was partially mediated by trust in management. Implications for the design of profit sharing
initiatives are noted. © 2002 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.