Using metabolomic analysis to understand inflammatory bowel diseases
β Scribed by Hui-Ming Lin; Nuala A. Helsby; Daryl D. Rowan; Lynnette R. Ferguson
- Book ID
- 102267753
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2011
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 112 KB
- Volume
- 17
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1078-0998
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β¦ Synopsis
Crohn's disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC) are inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) attributed to a dysregulated immune response towards intestinal microbiota. Although various susceptibility genes have been identified for CD and UC, the exact disease etiology is unclear and complicated by the influence of environmental factors. Metabolomic analysis enables high sample throughput measurements of multiple metabolites in biological samples. The use of metabolomic analysis in medical sciences has revealed metabolite perturbations associated with diseases. This article provides a summary of the current understanding of IBD, and describes potential applications and previous metabolomic analysis in IBD research to understand IBD pathogenesis and improve IBD therapy.
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Inflammatory bowel diseases are a current and growing public health problem, with a prevalence that appears to be increasing in most countries and cultures. While most research into the triggering phenomenon has focused on the interaction between commensal bacteria and inflammatory bowel disease, en