Wood fibers from aspen and spruce have been used for filler and reinforcement of polystyrene. The wood fibers used were in the form of refined wood. In order to improve compatibility of wood fibers with polymeric matrices, fibers have been modified by copolymerization with styrene. The xanthate meth
Use of wood fibers in thermoplastic composites II: Polyethylene
โ Scribed by Alphons D. Beshay; Bohuslav V. Kokta; Claude Daneault
- Publisher
- Society for Plastic Engineers
- Year
- 1985
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 889 KB
- Volume
- 6
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0272-8397
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
โฆ Synopsis
Wood fibers of aspen in the form of chemithermomechanical pulp (CTMP) have been used as reinforcement in polyethylene (PE). The secant modulus, tensile strength, eoergy, and elongation at yield were measured. It was found that the mechanical properties of the composite were higher than those of PE by a factor of 2.6 for modulus, 2.3 for stress, and 2.1 for energy at yield. Compared to glass fiber composites, the CTMP composites showed higher elongation, about 100 percent higher energy, 106 percent higher stress, and 75 percent higher modulus. Note that the cost of treated wood fibers is several times lower than that of treated glass fibers.
๐ SIMILAR VOLUMES
The mechanical properties of recycled low-density polyethylene/wood flour (LDPE/WF) composites are improved when a maleated triblock copolymer styreneethylene/butylene-styrene (SEBS-MA) is added as a compatibilizer. The composites' tensile strength reached a maximum level with 4 wt % SEBS-MA content