## Abstract The effect of alkyl and aryl dimaleimides on the rate of crosslinking of natural rubber is described by means of experiments with ionizing radiation. The dose for vulcanization can be reduced from 5 × 10^7^ to 2.0 × 10^6^ rad by use of purified rubber and 5% of additive, and the reactio
Use of dimaleimides as accelerators for the radiation-induced vulcanization of hydrocarbon polymers. Part II. Synthetic rubbers and saturated polymers
✍ Scribed by Miller, S. M. ;Spindler, M. W. ;Vale, R. L.
- Publisher
- Wiley (John Wiley & Sons)
- Year
- 1963
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 616 KB
- Volume
- 1
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0449-2951
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✦ Synopsis
Abstract
The effect of m‐phenylenedimaleimide on the rate of cross linking of synthetic rubbers, polyvinyl acetate, polyvinyl chloride, polyethylene, and other polymers, under the action of ionizing radiation is described. The dose reduction factor for equivalent degrees of crosslinking obtained with and without the maleimide varies from 10 to 25 for the synthetic rubber. Further evidence is given to show that maleimides sensitize the vulcanization of unsaturated polymers, principally by copolymerization, and certain saturated polymers containing labile atoms, by a transfer mechanism.
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