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Use of analytical pyrolysis for the characterization of paper industry effluents

✍ Scribed by Guido C. Galletti; Paola Bocchini; Angel T. Martinez; JoséM. Pelayo


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1996
Tongue
English
Weight
572 KB
Volume
335
Category
Article
ISSN
0003-2670

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✦ Synopsis


Pyrolysis/gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (PY/GC/MS) was applied to the characterization of paper industry effluents subjected to various treatments, such as ultrafiltration and lignin precipitation. A number of pyrolysis products which can he ascribed to lignin and polysaccharides, as well as nitrogen containing compounds and elemental sulphur (Ss) were identified in the pyrograms. The comparison of the relative distribution of p-hydroxyphenyl (H), guaiacyl (G), syringyl (S) lignin units and polysaccharide markers in the various effluent fractions showed higher contents of polysaccharides and H lignin units in the acid-soluble fractions and in the ultrafiltration permeate, whereas the acid-insoluble fraction and the ultrafiltration concentrate were richer of lignin with G and S monomeric units.


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