A comparison of the FREDDY and holmium l
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Jennifer Yates; August Zabbo; Gyan Pareek
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Article
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2007
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John Wiley and Sons
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English
β 50 KB
## Abstract ## Background and Objective Two laser devices that are used today in endoscopic treatment of renal and ureteral calculi are the frequencyβdoubled doubleβpulse neodynium:YAG (FREDDY) and Holmium:YAG lasers. The mechanism of action of these lasers differs, thus conferring potentially dif