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Uptake of thiamine bySchizosaccharomyces pombeand its effect as a transcriptional regulator of thiamine-sensitive genes

✍ Scribed by M. Tommasino; K. Maundrell


Book ID
104717361
Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Year
1991
Tongue
English
Weight
421 KB
Volume
20
Category
Article
ISSN
0172-8083

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✦ Synopsis


Wild-type fission yeast, growing in minimal medium, actively synthesizes thiamine and maintains an internal concentration which we have measured to be around 10 pmoles/10(7) cells. If thiamine is added to such cultures it is rapidly sequestered by the cell, and if added in excess (20 microM) the internal concentration of thiamine rises almost 1000-fold to a maximum of around 9000 pmoles/10(7) cells before the transport mechanism is shut down. The kinetics of decay of intracellular thiamine to the basal level are consistent with simple dilution as the cell mass doubles. In parallel with this analysis, we have studied the transcriptional activity of the thiamine-sensitive gene nmt1 as a function of intracellular thiamine concentration. Transcription of this gene is rapidly repressed as the internal thiamine concentration rises and is only reactivated as the concentration falls to below about 50 pmoles/10(7) cells.