## Abstract The mixing of a tracer in a reactor composed of two opposed jets perpendicular to a main stream is studied both experimentally and theoretically. For the experimental conditions, the gas flow was in a transitional state between laminar and turbulent due to the interaction of the mixed s
Unsteady Simulation of Jets in a Cross Flow
โ Scribed by Seonghyeon Hahn; Haecheon Choi
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1997
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 1014 KB
- Volume
- 134
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0021-9991
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
โฆ Synopsis
essential to gain knowledge of the interaction between the jet and cross flow and to develop a new film-cooling Effects of the computational time step and grid stretching on numerical solutions of a two-dimensional laminar boundary layer technology with a higher efficiency.
with a planar jet injected from a wall are investigated using a fully
The full-scale simulation of turbulent flows occurred in implicit time advancement scheme. A very large CFL number film cooling, including the statistics of flow variables, never-(CFL ฯญ 64) is determined for a time accurate solution, which protheless, requires an enormous computational resource vides a factor of 50 savings in the required CPU time as compared mainly owing to the full three dimensionality and unsteadito a semi-implicit method. It is also noted that the grid stretching generates 2 ฯช โฌ waves in the flow investigated. A full three-dimen-ness of the flow. On the other hand, a close examination sional numerical simulation has been performed to qualitatively of the basic computational parameters such as the grid investigate the interaction of jets in a turbulent cross flow using the resolution and the size of the computational time step is direct numerical simulation technique. Turbulent vortex sheddings essential to achieve a successful result. Therefore, it is are observed behind jets and show a rapid diffusion in the downreasonable to explore the effect of these computational stream. It is also shown that a counter-rotating vortex pair existing parameters on the computed flow field by investigating a in the downstream of the jet contributes an important role in the dynamics of the jet in a cross flow. แฎ 1997 Academic Press rather simple and less time-consuming situation. A twodimensional simulation of a planar jet in a laminar cross flow may be an appropriate candidate for this preliminary 342
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This work was published in F. F. Grinstein and K. Kailasanath, Comb. Flame 100: 2-10 (1995), where Fig. 1 was inadvertently omitted. The full abstract of the paper, the missing figure, and minimal text discussing it are included here.
velocity in x direction velocity ith direction velocity in y direction horizontal (axial) coordinate coordinate in ith direction vertical coordinate cross-stream coordinate Kronecker delta dissipation rate of turbulence kinetic energy turbulent viscosity density turbulent Prandtl number generalized
Theoretical research to simulate twin-jet impingement with cross-flow has been undertaken. An impinging twin jet coupled with cross-flow in closed ground effect has been studied by using the compressible Navier-Stokes equation with a Jones-Launder k--E two-equation turbulence model. The velocity res