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Unsteady convection and convection-diffusion problems via direct overlapping domain decomposition methods

✍ Scribed by F. K. Hebeker; Yu. A. Kuznetsov


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1998
Tongue
English
Weight
394 KB
Volume
14
Category
Article
ISSN
0749-159X

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✦ Synopsis


In solving unsteady problems, domain decomposition methods may be used either for iterative preconditioning each global implicit time-step or directly (noniteratively) within a blockwise implicit time-stepping procedure. In the latter case, the inner boundary values for the subproblems are generated by explicit timeextrapolation. The overlapping variants of this method have been proved to be efficient tools for solving parabolic and first-order hyperbolic problems on modern parallel computers, because they require global communication only once per time-step. The mechanism making this possible is the exponential decay in space of the time-discrete Green's function. We investigate several model problems of convection and convection-diffusion. Favorable optimal and far-reaching estimates of the overlap required have been established in the case of exemplary standard upwind finite-difference schemes. In particular, it has been shown that the overlap for the convection-diffusion problem is the additive function of overlaps for the corresponding convection and diffusion problem to be considered independently. These results have been confirmed with several numerical test examples.


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