## Abstract Only limited epidemiological data, pertaining to the prevalence of common persistent viruses has been reported in Ghana. This study was conducted to determine the prevalence of persistent viruses in individuals with untreated HIVβ1 infection and uninfected blood donors. Paired plasma an
Unlinked surveillance of the prevalence of HIV infection in antenatal patients in the west Midlands, England
β Scribed by F. Ala; Jane Smillie; G. Nicholson; D. Gough; R. Duddin; G. Knox
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1991
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 298 KB
- Volume
- 34
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0146-6615
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
Abstract
In the course of an unlinked, anonymous survey of antiβHIV seroprevalence among antenatal patients in the West Midlands, carried out between November 1986 and March 1990, seven out of 202,012 patient samples were antiβHIV seropositive.
Although the numbers of women infected by heterosexual contact are still low in this region, it is likely that HIV infection is no longer limited to wellβdefined, male risk groups. It is therefore increasingly important to monitor the course of the epidemic through largeβscale unbiased surveys of the heterosexual population in order to plan future preventive and healthβcare strategies.
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A study was carried out to evaluate the efficacy of hepatitis B vaccine in interrupting perinatal transmission of hepatitis B virus from carrier mothers to their babies. A four-dose schedule was used. Eight of nine babies of e antigen carrier mothers became actively immune when immunisations were st