## Abstract We characterize complete Boolean algebras with dense subtrees. The main results show that a complete Boolean algebra contains a dense tree if its generic filter collapses the algebra's density to its distributivity number and the reverse holds for homogeneous algebras. (Β© 2006 WILEYβVCH
Universal Complete Boolean Algebras and Cardinal Collapsing
β Scribed by J. L. Bell
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1976
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 192 KB
- Volume
- 22
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0044-3050
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β¦ Synopsis
Lct 1 be an infinite cardinal and let A , B be Boolean algebras. A homomorphism h: , 4 4 B is said to be A-cmpkte if whenever X is a subset of A of cardinality I such that the join V X of X exists in A , then V h[X] exists in B and is equal to h(V X ) .
If x is an infinite cardinal, B is said to be ( x , il)-universaZ if for each Boolean algebra A of cardinality ~t there is a A-complete monomorphism (i.e. one-one homomorphism) of A into B.
Our objective in this paper is to investigate, for compZete Boolean algebras B, the relationship between (x, >)-universality of B and the collapsing of cardinals to countable ordinals in the B-extension of the universe of sets. We assume familiarity with the technique of Boolean-valued models of set theory, as presented, e.g., in JECH [l].
For the theory of Boolean algebras, see SIKHORSKI
For each set X , we write 1 x 1 for the cardinality of X . The symbols 5, y will always denote ordinals, while a , p, x , 1 will be used for cardinals. If A is a Boolean algebra.
we write 0, and lA for the least and greatest elements of A , respectively. If x, y E A , then x*, x v y, z A y denote the complement of x, and the join and meet of x and y, respectively. A subset X of A is called an antichain in A if OA 4 X and x A y = 0 I
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
Three classes of finite structures are related by extremal properties: complete d-partite d-uniform hypergraphs, d-dimensional affine cubes of integers, and families of 2 d sets forming a d-dimensional Boolean algebra. We review extremal results for each of these classes and derive new ones for Bool