Undescended testes
✍ Scribed by Ashley J. D’ Cruz; Kanishka Das
- Publisher
- Springer-Verlag
- Year
- 2004
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 455 KB
- Volume
- 71
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0019-5456
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES
The role of cryptorchidism in testicular carcinogenesis has been of concern for many physicians for quite a long time. The probability of a malignant neoplasm developing in an undescended testicle is about 20 to 48 times greater than a normally descended testicle. In a review of 74 patients treated
Several chromosomal and nonchromosomal syndromes are associated with cryptorchidism. Primary dysgenetic hypogonadism probably is the major cause of cryptorchidism in these syndromes. Systematic microscopic investigations of testicular tissue are not available. A higher than normal incidence of urin
The therapeutic success of treatment of testicular maldescent must be judged according to 2 parameters, - I. occurrence of descent, II. fertility. Ad I. Indication for hCG-treatment is always given unless an unequivocal indication for operation exists, i.e. ectopias, accompanying hernias, retention
Surgical therapy of undescended testes is indicated when the testis is located in any site other than the scrotum, especially after unsuccessful hormonal treatment. If the testis can be palpated pre-operatively, a classical orchiolysis should always be carried out first, followed by orchiopexy. In