Understanding the scattering mechanism of single-walled carbon nanotube based gas sensors
β Scribed by Jun Zhong; Jinghua Guo; Bin Gao; Jau-Wern Chiou; Jiong Li; Wangsheng Chu; Way-Faung Pong; Chinglin Chang; Yi Luo; Ziyu Wu
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 2010
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 903 KB
- Volume
- 48
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0008-6223
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β¦ Synopsis
In the interaction between gas molecules with single-walled carbon nanotube (SWCNT) we show that as a result of collisions the gas scattering contributes with an important background signal and should be considered in SWCNT-based gas sensors. Experimental evidence of the collision-induced tube wall deformation is demonstrated using in situ X-ray absorption near-edge structure spectroscopy. Results support the occurrence of the scattering process and show how gas collisions may affect the electronic structure of SWCNTs.
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A comparative study was made of sorted semi-conducting single walled carbon nanotube (SWCNT) films and unsorted SWCNT films for gas sensing applications. The transmission line method is used to monitor separately the SWCNTs film resistance and the contact resistance between electrodes and the SWCNTs
This review paper discusses some basics in using continuum mechanics and molecular dynamics to characterize the deformation of single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs). It identifies that the van der Waals force between SWCNTs in a bundle distributes symmetrically and influences the bundle formation,