## We show that it is possible to describe electromagnetic (E-M) fields with a generalized network representation (generalized bond graphs). E-M fields in moving matter, forces due to E-Mfields (Lorentzforce, etc.) and$eld transformations are included in the network description. The relations of the
Understanding multibody dynamics using bond graph representations
โ Scribed by Dean Karnopp
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1997
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 526 KB
- Volume
- 334
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0016-0032
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โฆ Synopsis
The dynamics of complex interconnected mechanical systems can be described using u number of Jbrmalized procedures in thefield of multibody dynamics but it is not always easy to understand the significance of the quantities introduced as part of these various procedures. Bond graphs can also be used to describe mechanical systems and often provide intuitive and physically motivated means Jbr enJbrcing constraints among interacting bodies. Using the example of a multilink inverted pendulum which has been often studied, we show that a bond graph can explain the .form o[multibody system equations. The bond yraph can also suggest practical explicit differential equation,formulations closely related to the descriptor d(fferential algebraic equations of multibody formulations. Some subtleties associated with the interpretation of Lagrange multipliers will also be discussed and related to different ways in which constraint equations can be formulated.
๐ SIMILAR VOLUMES
Magnetic actuators in relays, solenoids, and valve positioners and electrostatic loudspeakers and microphones store electrical and mechanical energy and are inherently nonlinear. They are harder to understand than transformer or gyrator transducers such as hydraulic pistons or voice coil drives whic