Contents
Preface
References
About the Author
Chapter 1
Four Paradigms
I. Functionalist Paradigm
II. Interpretive Paradigm
III. Radical Humanist Paradigm
IV. Radical Structuralist Paradigm
References
Chapter 2
Human Nature: Four Paradigmatic Views
I. Functionalist View
II. Interpretive View
III. Radical Humanist View
IV. Radical Structuralist View
References
Chapter 3
Identity: Four Paradigmatic Views
I. Functionalist View
I.1. External Social Structure and the Structure of Self
I.2. Internal Mechanisms
I.3. Putting Together the Two Strands
II. Interpretive View
III. Radical Humanist View
IV. Radical Structuralist View
References
Chapter 4
Place Attachment: Four Paradigmatic Views
I. Functionalist View
II. Interpretive View
III. Radical Humanist View
IV. Radical Structuralist View
IV.1. The Theory of Accumulation
IV.2. Annihilation of Space by Time
Appendix
Place Attachment
I.1. The Person Dimension: Individual and Collective Place Attachment
I.2. The Psychological Process Dimension of Place Attachment
I.2.1. Place Attachment as Affect
I.2.2. Place Attachment as Cognition
I.2.3. Place Attachment as Behavior
I.3. The Place Dimension of Place Attachment
References
Chapter 5
Nationalism: Four Paradigmatic Views
I. Functionalist View
II. Interpretive View
III. Radical Humanist View
IV. Radical Structuralist View
References
Chapter 6
Racism: Four Paradigmatic Views
I. Functionalist View
II. Interpretive View
III. Radical Humanist View
III.1. Critical Race Theory
III.1.1. CRT Believes That Racism as Endemic “Normal” Is Deeply Ingrained Legally and Culturally
III.1.2. CRT Crosses Epistemological Boundaries
III.1.3. CRT Criticizes Civil Rights Laws as Fundamentally Limited
III.1.4. CRT Criticizes Liberalism’s Claims of Neutrality, Objectivity, Color-Blindness, and Meritocracy as Camouflages
III.1.5. CRT Calls to Context, Challenges Ahistoricism, and Recognizes Experiential Knowledge of the People of Color
III.1.6. CRT Advocates Storytelling and Counter-Stories
III.1.7. CRT Emphasizes Interest Convergence
III.1.8. CRT Promotes Critical White Studies
III.2. Neo-Marxism
IV. Radical Structuralist View
References
Chapter 7
Feminism: Four Paradigmatic Views
I. Functionalist View
II. Interpretive View
III. Radical Humanist View
IV. Radical Structuralist View
References
Chapter 8
Discrimination: Four Paradigmatic Views
I. Functionalist View
I.1. Tastes for Discrimination
I.2. Employer Discrimination
I.3. Employee Discrimination
I.4. Customer Discrimination
I.5. Statistical Discrimination
II. Interpretive View
II.1. Essentialism and Social Construction
III. Radical Humanist View
III.1. Four Modes of Inequality
III.1.1. Gender Inequality
III.1.2. Race Inequality
III.1.3. Class Inequality
III.1.4. Nation Inequality
III.2. Four Practices of Inequality
III.2.1. Domination
III.2.2. Discrimination
III.2.3. Exploitation
III.2.4. Predation
III.3. Myths as the Cultural Support of Inequality
III.3.1. Sexism as the Myths That Support Gender Inequality
III.3.2. Racism as the Myths That Support Race Discrimination
III.3.3. Classism as the Myths That Support Class Exploitation
III.3.4. Jingoism as the Myths that Support National Predation
III.3.5. Antidotes for Inequality
IV. Radical Structuralist View
IV.1. Prevalence of Labor Market Segmentation
IV.1.1. Segmentation into Primary and Secondary Markets
IV.1.2. Segmentation within the Primary Sector
IV.1.3. Segmentation by Race
IV.1.4. Segmentation by Sex
IV.1.5. The Historical Origins of Labor Market Segmentation
IV.1.6. Conscious Efforts
IV.1.7. Systemic Forces
IV.1.8. The Social Functions of Labor Market Segmentation
IV.1.9. Political Implications
References
Chapter 9
Multiculturalism: Four Paradigmatic Views
I. Functionalist View
II. Interpretive View
III. Radical Humanist View
IV. Radical Structuralist View
References
Chapter 10
Paradigm Diversity
I. Remark 1: Multi-Paradigmatic Approach and Scholarly Research
II. Remark 2: Multi-Paradigmatic Approach and Monoculturalism-Multiculturalism
II.1. Dual-Process Social Psychology
II.2. Monoculturalism and Multiculturalism
III. Remark 3: Multi-Paradigmatic Approach and Identity Politics
III.1. A Comprehensive Approach to Social Change
References
Index
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