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Unanticipated products from reductive and oxidative cleavages of 1-substituted 3,3-diphenyl-1′-methylspiro[azetidine-2,3′-indoline]-2′,4-diones

✍ Scribed by Girija S. Singh; Patrick M. Luntha


Book ID
102344251
Publisher
Journal of Heterocyclic Chemistry
Year
2011
Tongue
English
Weight
94 KB
Volume
48
Category
Article
ISSN
0022-152X

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

Titled spiroazetidinones 1a, 1b undergo reductive cleavage on treatment with excess lithium aluminum hydride forming 3‐benzhydryl‐1‐methylindole as the main product together with a γ‐amino alcohol depending upon the substituent present on the azetidin‐2‐one ring. Treatment of 1a with Ce(IV) ammonium nitrate affords 2‐hydroxy‐N‐(4‐methoxyphenyl)‐2,2‐diphenylacetamide besides the anticipated N‐unsubstituted 2‐azetidinone, whereas a similar treatment of 1‐benzhydryl‐3,3‐diphenyl‐2‐azetidinone 1b affords the ring expansion product 1,3‐oxazolidin‐4‐one. The products have been characterized on the basis of satisfactory analytical and spectral (IR, ^1^H and ^13^C‐NMR, DEPT, HMBC) data and their formation is discussed. J. Heterocyclic Chem., (2011).


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