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UMER: An analog computer for dynamics of swarms interacting via long-range forces

✍ Scribed by R.A. Kishek; G. Bai; S. Bernal; D. Feldman; T.F. Godlove; I. Haber; P.G. O’Shea; B. Quinn; C. Papadopoulos; M. Reiser; D. Stratakis; K. Tian; C.J. Tobin; M. Walter


Book ID
104065914
Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
2006
Tongue
English
Weight
304 KB
Volume
561
Category
Article
ISSN
0168-9002

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✦ Synopsis


Some of the most challenging and interesting problems in nature involve large numbers of objects or particles mutually interacting through long-range forces. Examples range from galaxies and plasmas to flocks of birds and traffic flow on a highway. Even in cases where the form of the interacting force is precisely known, such as the 1/r 2 -dependent Coulomb and gravitational forces, such problems present a formidable theoretical and modeling challenge for large numbers of interacting bodies. This paper reports on a newly constructed, scaled particle accelerator that will serve as an experimental testbed for the dynamics of swarms interacting through longrange forces. Primarily designed for intense beam dynamics studies for advanced accelerators, the University of Maryland Electron Ring (UMER) design is described in detail and an update on commissioning is provided. An example application to a system other than a charged particle beam is discussed.