Ultrawideband radiation and pentylenetetrazol-induced convulsions in rats
β Scribed by Stephanie A. Miller; Maureen E. Bronson; Michael R. Murphy
- Book ID
- 101302933
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1999
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 34 KB
- Volume
- 20
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0197-8462
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
New non-ionizing pulsed systems using ultrawideband (UWB) require safety assessment before they can be used by either military or civilian communities. The development of directed energy weaponry intended for use against electronically vulnerable targets, as well as ground-probing radar systems, have used fast-rise-time high-peak-power electromagnetic pulses characteristic of UWB emitters. It has been postulated that these ultrashort pulses might produce electromagnetic transients resulting in tissue damage. Several challenges to this notion have been posed, however. One report found that rats exposed to UWB after receiving a convulsant drug tended toward longer latency to the onset of convulsions than the no-exposure group. Although not statistically significant, the presence of this trend prompted the present study. An ED 99 dose of the convulsant pentylenetetrazol (PTZ) or saline was given just before UWB or sham exposure and resultant seizure activity was recorded. The data from the current study show no effect of UWB exposure on PTZ-induced seizure activity, thereby not supporting the tissue damage concerns, at least for the exposure parameters used here.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
Prostaglandin E1-(PGE1-) induced inhibition of pentylenetetrazol (PTZ) convulsions in rats were significantly antagonized after pretreatment with drugs known to reduce brain serotonin activity, but not by pharmacological agents that decrease brain catecholamine activity. PGF2alpha also significantly