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Ultrasound (US) guided central venous catheterization of internal jugular vein on over 65-year-old patients versus blind technique

✍ Scribed by Massimo Cajozzo; Gerlando Cocchiara; Geo Greco; Roberto Vaglica; Tommaso Bartolotta; Lina Platia; Giuseppe Modica


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2004
Tongue
English
Weight
45 KB
Volume
88
Category
Article
ISSN
0022-4790

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

Background and Objectives

Performing a central venous catheterization (CVC) on older patients for long‐term central intravenous therapy could be a very important procedure. It could be associated with a high incidence of related complications, especially on over 65‐year‐old, high risk, selected patients.

Methods

The authors analyzed the results of 72 central venous CVC of internal jugular vein performed on over 65‐year‐old patients with ultrasound (US) guide from January 1998 to April 2003.

Results

The average performing time was 4 min, with 98.7% of success, 0% of major complications, and 4.1% of minor complications (one mild vagal hypotension and two catheter dislocation).

Conclusions

The US guided technique is a safer procedure especially in older patients; it affords an easier and more rapid cannulation of a central vein, drastically reducing major and minor complications. J. Surg. Oncol. 2004;88:267–268. © 2004 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.