## Abstract Ultrasound confirmation of an abdominal ectopic pregnancy was established by the demonstration of an enlarged but empty uterus and the delineation of the fetal head within the abdominal cavity. Other portions of the fetus could not be demonstrated. The margins and attachments of the pla
Ultrasound evaluation of hydronephrosis of pregnancy
β Scribed by L. M. Erickson; S. F. Nicholson; D. B. Lewall; Lauraline Frischke
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1979
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 408 KB
- Volume
- 7
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0091-2751
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
Abstract
Four hundred ninetyβtwo patients, including 449 pregnant patients, 39 nonpregnant control patients, and 4 patients with pelvic masses, had renal ultrasonography using gray scale technique. Measurements of renal pelvic diameters in the normal pregnant patients revealed an overall incidence of 63 percent renal pelvic dilatation over the nonpregnant controls. Maximum normal renal pelvic diameters were 1.1 cm on the right and 0.9 cm on the left. The maximum normal expected renal pelvic diameter (97.5 percent confidence level) in pregnancy is 2.7 cm on the right and 1.8 cm on the left in the last two trimesters of pregnancy. There was no significant difference between primiparous and multiparous patients, but pregnant patients were significantly different from controls in every trimester (p < 0.01). Maximum dilatation occurred at 24β28 weeks of gestation. The right renal pelvis was enlarged to the greatest degree in 90 percent of normal patients. Patients with pelvic masses showed a similar pattern of rightβsided hydronephrosis.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
## Abstract A series of 91 infants and children ranging in age from one day to 15 years and presenting a variety of urologic symptoms was examined by intravenous pyelography and ultrasonic scanning of the kidneys. Ultrasonic examinations were performed without knowledge of the indication for and re
## Abstract A method is described for timing a repeat ultrasound examination in patients evaluated for ectopic pregnancy in whom the findings are initially nondiagnostic. This method is based on measuring the serum hCG at the time of the initial ultrasound examination, which allows the time interva
The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of operator experience and ultrasound interpretation technique on the accuracy of ultrasound estimates of amniotic fluid volume. Ultrasound evaluation was carried out by an obstetric resident, a nurse sonographer, a maternal-fetal medicine fello