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Ultrafast non-linear optical response and acoustic phonon generation in poly (alkoxy-thiophene) film with regioregular structure

✍ Scribed by M. Nisoli; V. Pruneri; S. De Silvestri; V. Magni; A.M. Gallazzi; C. Romanoni; G. Zerbi; G. Zotti


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1994
Tongue
English
Weight
404 KB
Volume
220
Category
Article
ISSN
0009-2614

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✦ Synopsis


We investigate by femtosecond pump and probe measurements the non-hnear optical response in thin films of poly(4,4'dipentoxy-2,2'-bithiophene) and poly(4,4"-dipentoxy-2,2': 5',2"-terthiophene), characterized by a high degree of structural regioregularity. These polymers show a fast and high third-order nonlinearity. The effects of removing electrons from the polymer chain in a controlled way by electrochemical doping have also been studied. Finally a periodic modulation of the optical transmission has been observed on an extended time scale, which is related to the propagation of coherent longitudinal acoustic phonons.