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Tyrosine phosphorylation modulates store-operated calcium entry in cultured rat epididymal basal cells

✍ Scribed by Wu-Lin Zuo; Jian-Yang Du; Jie-Hong Huang; Sheng Li; Geng Zhang; Si-Liang Chen; Ye-Chun Ruan; Christopher H.K. Cheng; Wen-Liang Zhou


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2011
Tongue
English
Weight
202 KB
Volume
226
Category
Article
ISSN
0021-9541

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

Store‐operated calcium entry (SOCE) is essential for many cellular processes. In this study, we investigated modulation of SOCE by tyrosine phosphorylation in rat epididymal basal cells. The intracellular Ca^2+^([Ca^2+^]i) measurement showed that SOCE occurred in rat epididymal basal cells by pretreating the cells with thapsigargin (Tg), the inhibitor of sarco‐endoplasmic reticulum Ca^2+^‐ATPase. To identify the role of Ca^2+^ channels in this response, we examined the effects of transient receptor potential canonical channel blockers 2‐aminoethoxydiphenyl borate (2‐APB), 1‐[β‐[3‐(4‐methoxyphenyl)pro‐poxy]‐4‐methoxyphenethyl]‐1H‐imidazole hydrochloride(SKF96365), Gd^3+^, and non‐selective cation channel blocker Ni^2+^ respectively on SOCE and found that these blockers could inhibit the Ca^2+^ influx to different extent. Furthermore, we studied the regulation of SOCE by tyrosine kinase pathway. The inhibitor of tyrosine kinase genistein remarkably suppressed the SOCE response, whereas sodium orthovanadate, the inhibitor of tyrosine phosphatase, greatly enhanced it. The results suggest that tyrosine kinase pathway plays a significant role in the initiation of SOCE and positively modulates SOCE in epididymal basal cells. J. Cell. Physiol. 226: 1069–1073, 2011. © 2010 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.