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Two yeast nuclear genes,CBS1andCBS2, are required for translation of mitochondrial transcripts bearing the 5′-untranslated COB leader

✍ Scribed by Gerhard Rödel


Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Year
1986
Tongue
English
Weight
443 KB
Volume
11
Category
Article
ISSN
0172-8083

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✦ Synopsis


Mutations in one of the yeast nuclear genes CBS1 or CBS2 both prevent the excision of the maturasecoding introns bI2, bI3 and bI4 from the mitochondrial COB precursor transcript. Mutant strain MK2 (cbsl-1) has recently been reported to be primarily defective in the translation of COB transcripts, as it can be suppressed by a fusion of the COB structural gene with the 5' untranslated leader of the mitochondrial OLI1 gene (G. R6del, A. K6rte and F. Kaudewitz, Curr Genet 9: 641-648). Here I report that the effect of mutation cbs2-1, too, is suppressed by this gene rearrangement. CBS2 is the second nuclear gene identified which is involved in the translation of mitochondrial transcripts bearing the 5' untranslated COB leader. Gene specific translation control appears to be a major mode of regulation of mitochondrial gene expression in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.


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The yeast nuclear gene CBS1 is required
✍ Rödel, Gerhard ;Fox, Thomas D. 📂 Article 📅 1987 🏛 Springer 🌐 English ⚖ 705 KB

Mitochondrial translation of the cob mRNA to yield apocytochrome b is specifically dependent on the nuclear gene CBS1, while mitochondrial translation of the oxi2 mRNA to yield cytochrome oxidase subunit III (cox III) is specifically dependent on the nuclear gene PET494. Chimeric oxi2 mRNAs bearing