𝔖 Bobbio Scriptorium
✦   LIBER   ✦

Two-point dixon fat–water separation: Improving reliability and accuracy in phase correction algorithms

✍ Scribed by Maria A. Schmidt; Karlene M. Fraser


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2008
Tongue
English
Weight
599 KB
Volume
27
Category
Article
ISSN
1053-1807

No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.

✦ Synopsis


Abstract

Purpose

To propose an advanced phase‐correction region‐growing algorithm for two‐point fat–water separation suitable for parotid assessment, and to evaluate the general performance of phase‐correction algorithms.

Materials and Methods

Two region‐growing algorithms were evaluated in test objects and in head images: the original phase‐correction algorithm (OPC) and the advanced phase‐correction algorithm with voxel size manipulation (VSM) which includes: 1) starting the region‐growing process from images of lower resolution and subsequently stepping toward the original matrix size, and 2) limiting the use of low‐pass filters to fat–water interfaces with partial volume effects

Results

Fundamental problems relate to biological tissue spectrum being poorly approximated by two discrete peaks for fat and water. The VSM algorithm was shown to be less noise‐sensitive, faster, and to produce a better approximation for the field inhomogeneity map. In head images (6 volunteers, 10 slices each) 43 errors were found with the OPC algorithm and only 6 errors with the VSM algorithm. Only the OPC algorithm produced errors surrounding the parotids (10 errors).

Conclusion

The VSM algorithm provides a more accurate and less noise‐sensitive fat–water separation. This highly significant performance improvement allows the application of phase‐correction algorithms to a wider range of clinical applications. J. Magn. Reson. Imaging 2008. © 2008 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.


📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES


Linear phase-error correction for improv
✍ Jingfei Ma; Zachary Slavens; Wei Sun; Ersin Bayram; Lloyd Estowski; Ken-Pin Hwan 📂 Article 📅 2008 🏛 John Wiley and Sons 🌐 English ⚖ 642 KB

## Abstract Large and spatially‐linear phase errors along the frequency‐encode direction may be induced by several common and hard‐to‐avoid system imperfections such as eddy currents. For data acquired in dual‐echo Dixon techniques, the linear phase error can be more aggravated when compared to tha

An extended two-point dixon algorithm fo
✍ Thomas E. Skinner; Gary H. Glover 📂 Article 📅 1997 🏛 John Wiley and Sons 🌐 English ⚖ 792 KB

## Abstract A new algorithm is presented that provides separate water, fat, and __B__~0~ images utilizing the in‐phase and opposed‐phase acquisitions of the two‐point Dixon (2PD) method. The accuracy of the extended method (E2PD) compares favorably with the three‐point Dixon (3PD) method, and the a

Breath-hold water and fat imaging using
✍ Jingfei Ma 📂 Article 📅 2004 🏛 John Wiley and Sons 🌐 English ⚖ 199 KB

## Abstract A two‐point Dixon technique using a novel phase‐correction algorithm and commercially available dual‐echo fast gradient‐echo pulse sequence is presented. The phase‐correction algorithm determines the directional rather than phase distribution of signals due to field inhomogeneities. Spe