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Two novel mutations (C53S, S26L) in the connexin32 of Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type X families

โœ Scribed by Takeo Yoshimura; Akio Ohnishi; Tatsunori Yamamoto; Yoshimitsu Fukushima; Mitsuhiro Kitani; Takuro Kobayashi


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1996
Tongue
English
Weight
418 KB
Volume
8
Category
Article
ISSN
1059-7794

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โœฆ Synopsis


Charcot-Marie-Tooth (CMT) disease consists of genetically heterogeneous neuropathies. Molecular genetic procedures have shown that most patients with CMT type 1 (autosomal dominant, hypertrophic form) have 1.5 Mb CMTlA duplication containing peripheral myelin protein-22 (PMP-22) gene


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DNA-based mutation analysis on the connexin 32 gene was performed in 49 families with Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease (CMT) type 1 but without duplication involving the chromosomal region, 17p12-p11.2. Mutations were identified in five of the 49 families, and four of the five mutations were hitherto und

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by R d G. Worton Charcot-Marie tooth disease, a pathologically and genetically heterogeneous group of disorders that causes a progressive neuropathy, is characterized by weakness and atrophy, primarily in peroneal and distal leg muscles. It is defined patholog-Mutation leads to 10s:. of this Mae 111

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Connexin32 (Cx32) is a gap junction protein and its mutations are responsible for X-linked Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease. We examined the functional abnormality of C6 glioma cells transfected with mutant (C53S and P172R) Cx32 genes. Nontransfected C6 did not express Cx32. Northern and Western blot ana