Laminated composite plates are being increasingly used in the aeronautical and aerospace industry as well as in other "elds of modern technology. To use them e!eciently a good understanding of their structural and dynamical behaviour is needed. The Classical ΒΈaminate Plate ΒΉheory [1] which ignores t
TWO GENERALIZED HIGHER ORDER THEORIES IN FREE VIBRATION STUDIES OF MULTILAYERED PLATES
β Scribed by A. MESSINA
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 2001
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 442 KB
- Volume
- 242
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0022-460X
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β¦ Synopsis
This paper presents an extension of two-dimensional models for the analysis of freely vibrating laminated plates. The extension concerns the enlargement of higher order theories, recently introduced by di!erent authors in several forms, to encompass higher order terms over the cubic one usually taken into consideration. Higher order e!ects such as rotatory inertia and transverse shear stress are naturally included without any shear correction factors. Namely, two di!erent models are introduced by expanding, on di!erent functional bases, displacements (D2D) and transverse shear stresses in conjunction with displacements (M2D). The expansion is considered to be consistent with the traction-type boundary condition on the external surfaces of the plate. The governing equations and associated boundary conditions are consistently obtained by the classical Hamilton's variational principle and Reissner's mixed variational theorem. Both models are equivalent single layer type and, therefore, di!er according to the layer-wise descriptions, preserve the independence of the number of unknown variables on the number of layers. However, this feature is presented together with intrinsic physical violations for both models. Model D2D violates the interlaminar stress continuity requirement and model M2D violates in a weaker from the same requirement (derivatives are not piecewise continuous), besides neglecting the transverse normal stress. The importance of completely ful"lling the mentioned continuity is then discussed once the relevant governing equations are tailored for the cylindrical bending condition. The e!ectiveness of the models is indicated by making numerical comparisons with the exact three-dimensional theory of the elasticity for several lamination schemes, angle/cross-ply lay-ups, and characteristic geometric ratios for low and higher frequencies.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
A 72 degree of freedom (d.o.f.) high precision triangular plate element based on a simplified higher order shear deformation plate theory is developed for the free vibration analysis of composite laminated plates. The in-plane and transverse displacement fields of the plate are assumed, respectively