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TWO-DIMENSIONAL TRANSIENT WAVE PROPAGATION IN VISCOELASTIC LAYERED MEDIA

✍ Scribed by I. ABU ALSHAIKH; D. TURHAN; Y. MENGI


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
2001
Tongue
English
Weight
424 KB
Volume
244
Category
Article
ISSN
0022-460X

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✦ Synopsis


Propagation of two-dimensional transient waves in multilayered viscoelastic media is investigated. The multilayered medium consists of N di!erent isotropic, homogeneous and linearly viscoelastic layers with more than one discrete relaxation time. The top surface of the layered medium is subjected to dynamic in-plane surface tractions; whereas, the lower surface is free or "xed. A numerical technique which combines the Fourier transform with the method of characteristics is employed to obtain the solutions. The numerical results are displayed in curves denoting the variations of the stress and displacement components with time at di!erent locations. These curves reveal clearly the scattering e!ects caused by the re#ections and refractions of waves at the boundaries and at the interfaces of the layers. The curves also display the e!ects of viscous damping in the wave pro"les. By suitably adjusting the material constants, curves for the cases of elastic layers and viscoelastic layers with one relaxation time (standard linear solid) are also obtained. The curves further show that the numerical technique applied in this study is capable of predicting the sharp variations in the "eld variables in the neighborhood of the wave fronts. Solutions for some special cases, including Lamb's problem for the elastic half-space, are obtained and compared with the existing solutions in the literature; very good agreement is found.

2001 Academic Press *E *t ! *A *x "0, *E *t ! *A *x "0, *E *t ! 1 2 *A *x # *A *x "0. (3.3)


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The trapezoidal forcing function shown in Figure 3(a) of reference [1] has a duration of 7β€’5 ms. However, transient stress histories in Figures 16171819show that the response pulse of first arrival (before any reflections occur) has a width of approximately 20-25 ms. This indicates that the response