Here we describe the first reported case of a patient with a familial paracentric inversion in the long arm of the Y chromosome and ambiguous genitalia. FISH analyses with Y chromosome YACs demonstrated that the inversion breakpoints of the patients and the father's Ys appear to be the same and lie
Two cases of familial paracentric inversion in man associated with sex chromosome anomaly
β Scribed by Nina Canki; B. Dutrillaux
- Publisher
- Springer
- Year
- 1979
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 485 KB
- Volume
- 47
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0340-6717
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β¦ Synopsis
A paracentric inversion of chromosome 5 was detected after RHG banding in a subject affected by Klinefelter's syndrome. The inversion was also observed in the patient's mother, and was confirmed by QFQ- and RBA-banding techniques. A second paracentric inversion affecting chromsome 7 was detected in a woman with Turner's syndrome. The same structural anomaly was found in her father and her half-brother. The possible relationship between sex chromosome nondisjunction and paracentric inversion is discussed. Furthermore, the inversion of chromosome 7 reproduces exactly the chromosome 7 of the gorilla, which is presumed to be ancestral to the human 7. This therefore appears to be the first reported case of reverse chromosomal mutation.
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We present two children with de novo interstitial deletions of the long arm of chromosome 2 (karyotypes 46,XY, del(2)(q31.1q31.3) and 46,XY, del(2)(q24.3q31.3), respectively). The first child had severe learning difficulties, growth retardation, unilateral ptosis, small palpebral fissures, a cleft u
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