๐”– Bobbio Scriptorium
โœฆ   LIBER   โœฆ

Tumor-derived microvesicles in sera of patients with head and neck cancer and their role in tumor progression

โœ Scribed by Christoph Bergmann; Laura Strauss; Eva Wieckowski; Malgorzata Czystowska; Andreas Albers; Yun Wang; Reinhard Zeidler; Stephan Lang; Theresa L. Whiteside


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2009
Tongue
English
Weight
610 KB
Volume
31
Category
Article
ISSN
1043-3074

No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.

โœฆ Synopsis


Abstract

Background

Tumorโ€derived membranous vesicles (MV) isolated from sera of the patients with squamous cell carcinomas of the head and neck (HNSCC) induce apoptosis of activated CD8^+^ T cells. We tested if MV molecular profile and activity correlate with disease progression.

Methods

CD8^+^ Jurkat cells were incubated with MAGE 3/6^+^, FasL^+^, MHC class I^+^ MV isolated from sera of 60 patients with HNSCC and 25 normal controls by exclusion chromatography and ultracentrifugation. Zโ€VADโ€FITC binding to Jurkat was measured and correlated with clinical data.

Results

MV from patients' sera, but not from sera of normal controls, induced Jurkat cell apoptosis. Fortyโ€five percent T cells+MV from patients with N~1~โ€N~3~ disease were apoptotic versus 18% T cells+MV from patients with N~0~ disease (p < .008). MV from patients with active disease (AD) expressed higher FasL levels than MV from patients with no evident disease (NED) or normal controls (p โ‰ค .01).

Conclusion

MAGE 3/6^+^, FasL^+^, and MHCI^+^ MV in sera of patients induced Tโ€cell apoptosis, which correlated with disease activity and the presence of lymph node metastases. ยฉ 2008 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Head Neck, 2009


๐Ÿ“œ SIMILAR VOLUMES


Identification of synchronous esophageal
โœ Elliot Abemayor; Dennis M. Moore; David G. Hanson ๐Ÿ“‚ Article ๐Ÿ“… 1988 ๐Ÿ› John Wiley and Sons ๐ŸŒ English โš– 333 KB ๐Ÿ‘ 1 views

Patients with a primary head and neck neoplasm are at risk for additional malignancies of the upper aerodigestive tract, which may be asymptomatic. This phenomenon may reflect the regional carcinogenic influence of alcohol and tobacco abuse. A review of the recent literature documents the value of p

Lymphocyte phenotypes at tumor margins i
โœ Guo, Min ;Rabin, Bruce S. ;Johnson, Jonas T. ;Paradis, Irvin L. ๐Ÿ“‚ Article ๐Ÿ“… 1987 ๐Ÿ› Wiley (John Wiley & Sons) โš– 601 KB

Lymphocyte phenotypes were identified by monoclonal antibodies and avidin-biotin peroxidase reagents and enumerated in tumor tissue removed from 26 patients with head and neck cancer. T lymphocytes (T11) were the predominate phenotype at the tumor margin, with twice as many helperlinducer (T4) as su

Risk of third and fourth tumors in patie
โœ Xavier Leรณn; Vicenรง Martรญnez; Montserrat Lรณpez; Jacinto Garcรญa; Miquel Quer ๐Ÿ“‚ Article ๐Ÿ“… 2010 ๐Ÿ› John Wiley and Sons ๐ŸŒ English โš– 155 KB ๐Ÿ‘ 2 views

## Abstract ## Background The objective of our study was to analyze the incidence and location of second and subsequent tumors in patients after an index head and neck carcinoma. ## Methods A retrospective study was made by reviewing clinical data prospectively collected from 3631 patients with

Loss of chromosome arm 18q with tumor pr
โœ Satoru Takebayashi; Arthur Hickson; Tetsuya Ogawa; Kwang-Yoon Jung; Hiroyuki Min ๐Ÿ“‚ Article ๐Ÿ“… 2004 ๐Ÿ› John Wiley and Sons ๐ŸŒ English โš– 804 KB

## Abstract Loss of 18q was analyzed in 21 sets of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) cell lines derived from primary and secondary tumors in the same patients. Only 3 of the 21 cell line pairs had no loss of 18q. In the remaining 18 sets, loss of heterozygosity (LOH) affecting 18q was f

Outcomes of dacryocystorhinostomy in pat
โœ Roxana Diba; Hossein Saadati; Bita Esmaeli ๐Ÿ“‚ Article ๐Ÿ“… 2004 ๐Ÿ› John Wiley and Sons ๐ŸŒ English โš– 61 KB ๐Ÿ‘ 2 views

Background. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the outcomes of dacryocystorhinostomy (DCR) in patients with head and neck tumors. Methods. The clinical records of all 31 patients with head and neck tumors who underwent DCR for nasolacrimal duct blockage at The University of Texas M. D. Ander

Demographic and risk factors in patients
โœ Ruth Tachezy; Jan Klozar; Linda Rubenstein; Elaine Smith; Martina Salรกkovรก; Jana ๐Ÿ“‚ Article ๐Ÿ“… 2009 ๐Ÿ› John Wiley and Sons ๐ŸŒ English โš– 111 KB

## Abstract The association between human papillomavirus (HPV) infection and the development of head and neck cancer has been documented recently. In this study on 86 head and neck cancer patients and 124 controls, data regarding demographics, behavioral risk factors, and risks related to HPV expos