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Trypanocidal Sesquiterpenes from Lychnophora Species

✍ Scribed by Alaíde B. de Oliveira; Dênia A. Saúde; Katia S. P. Perry; Dâmaris S. Duarte; Délio S. Raslan; Maria Amélia D. Boaventura; Egler Chiari


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1996
Tongue
English
Weight
324 KB
Volume
10
Category
Article
ISSN
0951-418X

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✦ Synopsis


The bioguided fractionation of the crude extracts of Lychnophora passerina (Mart. ex DC) Gardn., L pinaster Mart. and L . hichocarpha Spreng. led to the isolation of four compounds active against the trypomastigote forms of Trypanosoma cruzi: the sesquiterpene lactones goyazensolide (l), eremantholide C (2), and lychnopholide (3) and a new caryophyllene derivative, which was named lychnophoic acid (4).


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Crude extracts from the aerial parts of Lychnophora granmongolense (Asteraceae) were bioassayed for trypanocidal (trypomastigote forms of Trypanosoma cruzi) and analgesic (writhing test) activities. The crude ethyl acetate extract from the leaves plus inflorescences exhibited trypanocidal activity b