<p>Truth: Its criteria and conditions is an in-depth critical-and-constructive inquiry in almost equal measure. The theories of the nature of empirical truth critically considered include two forms of the traditional correspondence theory; truth as appraisal; truth as identity of proposition and tru
Truth and Its Nature (if Any)
β Scribed by Gary Kemp (auth.), Jaroslav Peregrin (eds.)
- Publisher
- Springer Netherlands
- Year
- 1999
- Tongue
- English
- Leaves
- 231
- Series
- Synthese Library 284
- Edition
- 1
- Category
- Library
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
The question how to turn the principles implicitly governing the concept of truth into an explicit definition (or explication) of the concept hence coalesced with the question how to get a finite grip on the infinity of T-sentences. Tarski's famous and ingenious move was to introduce a new concept, satisfaction, which could be, on the one hand, recursively defined, and which, on the other hand, straightforwardly yielded an explication of truth. A surprising 'by-product' of Tarski's effort to bring truth under control was the breathtaking finding that truth is in a precisely defined sense ineffable, that no nonΒ trivial language can contain a truth-predicate which would be adequate for the very 4 language . This implied that truth (and consequently semantic concepts to which truth appeared to be reducible) proved itself to be strangely 'language-dependent': we can have a concept of truth-in-L for any language L, but we cannot have a concept of truth applicable to every language. In a sense, this means, as Quine (1969, p. 68) put it, that truth belongs to "transcendental metaphysics", and Tarski's 'scientific' investigations seem to lead us back towards a surprising proximity of some more traditional philosophical views on truth. 3. TARSKI'S THEORY AS A PARADIGM So far Tarski himself. Subsequent philosophers then had to find out what his considerations of the concept of truth really mean and what are their consequences; and this now seems to be an almost interminable task.
β¦ Table of Contents
Front Matter....Pages i-xviii
Frege: Assertion, Truth and Meaning....Pages 1-14
Carnap, Syntax, and Truth....Pages 15-35
Jamesβs Conception of Truth....Pages 37-50
Semantic Conception of Truth as a Philosophical Theory....Pages 51-65
Truth, Correspondence, Satisfaction....Pages 67-79
Do We Need Correspondence Truth?....Pages 81-90
Tarskian Truth as Correspondence β Replies to Some Objections....Pages 91-104
The Centrality of Truth....Pages 105-115
Mapping the Structure of Truth: Davidson Contra Rorty....Pages 117-127
The Explanatory Value of Truth Theories Embodying the Semantic Conception....Pages 129-148
Negative Truth and Knowledge....Pages 149-161
Deflationary Truth, Aboutness and Meaning....Pages 163-171
The Substance of Deflation....Pages 173-186
Does the Strategy of Austerity Work?....Pages 187-201
Rethinking the Concept of Truth: A Critique of Deflationism....Pages 203-221
β¦ Subjects
Philosophy of Language; Epistemology; Logic; Semantics; Modern Philosophy
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