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Triple-junction migration during Paleozoic plate convergence: the Aracena metamorphic belt, Hercynian massif, Spain

✍ Scribed by A. Castro; C. Fernández; J. D. De la Rosa; I. Moreno-Ventas; H. El-Hmidi; M. El-Biad; J. F. Bergamín; N. Sánchez


Publisher
Springer
Year
1996
Tongue
English
Weight
862 KB
Volume
85
Category
Article
ISSN
0016-7835

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✦ Synopsis


New data on the petrology and structure of the Aracena metamorphic belt shows that this is a subduction-related, low-pressure/high-temperature complex developed by plate convergence at the north margin of Gondwana during the Paleozoic. The low-pressure, inverted metamorphic gradient in MORB-derived amphibolites resulted from heating from the continental hanging wall during subduction. This implies that the previous heating of the continental rocks was related to subduction of an oceanic ridge and the creation of a slab window beneath the continental margin. This slab window brought the asthenosphere in contact with the continental margin inducing a shallow thermal anomaly and partial melting of the lithospheric mantle resulting in boninite magmatism.